Ka nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea bongaka le botsofali ba baahi, mekhatlo ea bongaka e hlahisa metsi a litšila a mangata. E le ho sireletsa tikoloho le bophelo bo botle ba batho, mmuso o fane ka letoto la maano le melaoana, e hlokang hore mekhatlo ea bongaka e kenye le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa kalafo ea metsi a litšila, ho etsa kalafo e tiileng le ho bolaea metsi a litšila ho netefatsa hore a fihlela maemo a ho lahla. .
Metsi a litšila a meriana a na le palo e kholo ea likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic, masala a lithethefatsi le litšila tsa lik'hemik'hale, 'me haeba a ntšoa ka ho toba ntle le phekolo, a tla baka kotsi e tebileng tikolohong le bophelong ba batho.
E le ho qoba kotsi ea tikoloho le bophelo bo botle ba batho bo bakoang ke metsi a litšila a meriana, tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tsa phekolo ea metsi a litšila e tla pele. Lisebelisoa tsa phekolo ea metsi a litšila tsa meriana li ka tlosa ka katleho lintho tse kotsi metsing a litšila a meriana 'me tsa etsa hore li finyelle litekanyetso tsa naha tsa tlhahiso. Lisebelisoa tsena hangata li sebelisa mekhoa ea phekolo ea 'mele, ea lik'hemik'hale le ea likokoana-hloko, tse kang sedimentation, filtration, disinfection, biochemical treatment, joalo-joalo, ho tlosa lintho tse emisitsoeng, lintho tse phelang, likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic, lintho tse nang le mahlaseli a kotsi, joalo-joalo.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tsa phekolo ea metsi a litšila e ke ke ea hlokomolohuoa. Litsi tsa bongaka li lokela ho nka bohlokoa bo boholo ho phekolo ea metsi a litšila tsa bongaka, ho kenya le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa kalafo tse tšoanelehang ho netefatsa hore metsi a litšila a tsoa ho latela maemo, 'me ho kenya le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa kalafo ea metsi a litšila ke boikarabello ba molao le sechabeng ba litsi tsa bongaka. . Ka nako e ts'oanang, mmuso le sechaba le bona ba lokela ho matlafatsa taolo le phatlalatso ea kalafo ea metsi a litšila ho matlafatsa temoso ea sechaba ka ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, eo hape e leng mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle ba batho le polokeho ea tikoloho.
Thepa e sirelelitsoeng ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho e nang le lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa metsi a litšila e sebelisa sebolaea-mafu sa UV, se phunyeletsang ho feta 'me se ka bolaea 99.9% ea libaktheria, ho netefatsa hantle phekolo ea metsi a litšila a hlahisoang ke mekhatlo ea bongaka le ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle.
Nako ea poso: Jun-03-2024